Technology

FDA approves Wegovy weight-loss pill in first green-lit alternative to injectable GLP-1 drugs

2025-12-23 02:17
713 views
FDA approves Wegovy weight-loss pill in first green-lit alternative to injectable GLP-1 drugs

U.S. regulators have approved a pill version of the weight-loss drug Wegovy, a boon for drugmaker Novo Nordisk

The Independent's journalism is supported by our readers. When you purchase through links on our site, we may earn commission. 

  1. News
FDA approves Wegovy weight-loss pill in first green-lit alternative to injectable GLP-1 drugs

U.S. regulators have approved a pill version of the weight-loss drug Wegovy, a boon for drugmaker Novo Nordisk

Josh Marcus & Jonel AlecciaTuesday 23 December 2025 02:17 GMT
  • Bookmark

Bookmark popover

Removed from bookmarks

Close popoverVideo Player PlaceholderCloseHow to spot fake Ozempic and Wegovy weight-loss scams targeting desperate consumersBreaking News

For free real time breaking news alerts sent straight to your inbox sign up to our breaking news emails

Sign up to our free breaking news emails

Sign up to our free breaking news emails

Breaking NewsEmail*SIGN UP

I would like to be emailed about offers, events and updates from The Independent. Read our Privacy notice

U.S. regulators on Monday approved a pill version of the blockbuster weight-loss drug Wegovy, marking the first time a daily oral medication has been green-lit to treat obesity.

The change is expected to drive even further adoption of the already widely popular GLP-1 class of drugs and help fight chronic obesity around the world.

“We now have injectable-like efficacy in a once-daily pill,” David Moore, executive vice president of Wegovy maker Novo Nordisk’s U.S. operations, told The Wall Street Journal. “And that’s a change from where we’ve been in terms of treating obesity.”

GLP-1 drugs such as Wegovy, which also comes in an injectable form, mimic a natural hormone that controls appetite and feelings of fullness.

The Food and Drug Administration’s approval of the Wegovy pill is expected to help drive further use of such drugs, which some have avoided due to the higher cost of injections, which can be priced at upwards of $1,000 per month, as well as issues with insurance and fear of needles.

The Food and Drug Administration on Monday gave the green light to Novo Nordisk’s Wegovy pill, the first time an oral GLP-1 treatment has been approved, a development expected to expand access to the blockbuster category of weight-loss drugsopen image in galleryThe Food and Drug Administration on Monday gave the green light to Novo Nordisk’s Wegovy pill, the first time an oral GLP-1 treatment has been approved, a development expected to expand access to the blockbuster category of weight-loss drugs (Copyright 2018 The Associated Press. All rights reserved.)

“This is a meaningful step forward in the field,” Dr. Christopher McGowan, a gastroenterologist who runs a weight loss clinic in Cary, North Carolina, told NBC News. “It won’t replace injectables, but it broadens our tool kit in an important way.”

“Pills are familiar, non-intimidating and fit more naturally into most people’s routines,” he added. “For many patients, a pill isn’t just easier, it’s psychologically more acceptable.”

Last month, the Trump administration announced a deal with Novo Nordisk to offer starting doses of the Wegovy pill for $149 a month. Now that the medication has been approved, it is expected to go to market in the coming weeks.

The Novo Nordisk obesity pill contains 25 milligrams of semaglutide. That's the same ingredient in injectables such as Wegovy and Ozempic, as well as Rybelsus, a lower-dose pill approved to treat diabetes in 2019.

The Wegovy pill is expected to generate sales of nearly $2 billion in 2030 for drugmaker Novo Nordisk, according to analystsopen image in galleryThe Wegovy pill is expected to generate sales of nearly $2 billion in 2030 for drugmaker Novo Nordisk, according to analysts (AFP/Getty)

In a clinical trial, participants who took oral Wegovy lost 13.6 percent of their total body weight on average over about 15 months, compared with a 2.2 percent loss if they took a placebo, or dummy pill. That’s nearly the same as injectable Wegovy, whose patients saw an average weight loss of about 15 percent.

Chris Mertens, 35, a pediatric lung doctor in Menomonee Falls, Wisconsin, joined a Novo Nordisk trial in 2022 and lost about 40 pounds using the Wegovy pill. The daily medication worked to decrease his appetite and invasive thoughts of food, he told The Associated Press.

“If there were days where I missed a meal, I almost didn’t realize it,” Mertens said.

Dr. David Kessler, a former commission of the FDA, warned in an interview with The New York Times that these results will need to be validated in the real world.

GLP-1 drugs tackle obesity by mimicking hormones that control the appetite and feelings of fullnessopen image in galleryGLP-1 drugs tackle obesity by mimicking hormones that control the appetite and feelings of fullness (Getty Images)

“What we’re learning is the actual effectiveness of these drugs really are going to need to be determined by real-world evidence,” he told the paper. “Trials always look better than they are in practice.”

In recent years, Novo Nordisk’s injectable Wegovy and Lilly’s Zepbound have revolutionized obesity treatment globally and in the U.S., where 100 million people have the chronic disease.

About 1 in 8 Americans have used injectable GLP-1 drugs, according to a survey from KFF, a nonprofit health policy research group.

The Wegovy pill is expected to generate sales of nearly $2 billion in 2030, according to analysts from TD Cowen.

GLP-1 pills are expected to broaden access to such treatments, given that their injectable form can cost upwards of $1,000 per monthopen image in galleryGLP-1 pills are expected to broaden access to such treatments, given that their injectable form can cost upwards of $1,000 per month (AP)

Novo Nordisk rival Eli Lilly has a pending obesity pill of its own, orforglipron, which is still under review.

The company, which manufactures competitor drugs to Wegovy including Zepbound and Mounjaro, is expected to get approval sometime around March.

More about

WegovyNovo NordiskEli LillyAmericansWisconsinOzempicFDATrump

Most popular

    Popular videos

      Bulletin

        Read next